Why are wicked problems challenging to address?

Wicked problems are inherently complex and multifaceted, which is why they have unclear definitions and often yield multiple potential solutions. These issues, such as climate change, poverty, or urban planning, do not have a straightforward resolution and are characterized by their ambiguous nature. Various stakeholders may view the problem through different lenses, leading to differing priorities and approaches.

The absence of a clear definition makes it difficult to formulate effective strategies, as stakeholders may not agree on what the problem is or what constitutes a successful outcome. Moreover, the existence of multiple solutions complicates the matter further, as implementing one solution could inadvertently exacerbate the problem or lead to new challenges. Therefore, tackling wicked problems requires comprehensive understanding, collaboration among diverse groups, and a flexible approach to find solutions that consider various perspectives and potential consequences.