What does the acronym NBRIC stand for in emerging technologies?

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Ready for the ASU CEE181 Final Exam? Study with flashcards and detailed explanations. Prepare to excel in Technological, Social, and Sustainable Systems.

The acronym NBRIC stands for "Nanotech, Biotech, Robotics, Information and Communication, Applied Cognitive Science." This combination highlights key areas of emerging technologies that are shaping the future. Each component corresponds to a significant field that plays a critical role in innovation and development.

Nanotechnology focuses on manipulating matter at the atomic and molecular scale, leading to breakthroughs in materials science, medicine, and electronics. Biotechnology involves using living systems and organisms to develop or create products, often enhancing healthcare and sustainable agriculture. Robotics encompasses the design and application of robots for various tasks, enhancing automation and efficiency in numerous industries. Information and communication technologies address the infrastructure of communication systems and data management, which are crucial for connecting people and systems globally. Lastly, applied cognitive science, which examines how the mind works and applies that understanding to improve technology and interaction with machines, represents the integration of human cognitive capabilities with technology.

This understanding of the disciplines included in NBRIC illustrates how they collectively foster innovation and address complex problems in society, making this option a comprehensive depiction of relevant emerging technologies.

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