What are major branches of geoengineering?

Carbon capture and sequestration is indeed recognized as a major branch of geoengineering. This approach involves the process of capturing carbon dioxide emissions from sources like power plants and then transporting and storing it underground to prevent it from entering the atmosphere. This is particularly significant in the context of climate change mitigation, as reducing atmospheric CO2 levels is essential for lowering global temperatures and addressing environmental concerns associated with greenhouse gas emissions.

The strategies under carbon capture and sequestration can significantly influence the way we manage carbon in the industrial sector and can help transition towards more sustainable energy practices. This branch is distinct in its focus on addressing the root cause of climate change by targeting the emissions that contribute to global warming, and it often involves advanced technologies for effective capture and long-term storage.

Understanding this context helps emphasize the importance of geoengineering in creating engineered solutions for complex environmental issues while showcasing the broader efforts aimed at sustainability and resilience against climate change.