In which two domains does human enhancement seem to be most prevalent?

Human enhancement is particularly notable in the military and sports domains due to the high stakes and competitive nature inherent in these areas.

In the military, enhancement technologies are often pursued to improve physical and cognitive performance of personnel. This can include advancements in physical conditioning, the use of pharmaceuticals for increased stamina and focus, and even wearable technology that enhances situational awareness and effectiveness in combat. As nations seek technological advantages, the pursuit of enhancement for soldiers becomes a strategic priority.

In sports, enhancement is similarly driven by the need to gain a competitive edge. Athletes often seek to push the limits of human performance through various means such as performance-enhancing drugs, advanced training regimens, and cutting-edge equipment. The competition at elite levels has fostered a culture where the desire to excel, break records, and achieve unprecedented feats can lead to the adoption of enhancement practices.

While other domains like healthcare and technology do involve enhancement to some extent, particularly in terms of improving quality of life and creating assistive devices, the urgency and visibility surrounding enhancements in military and sports make these fields particularly prominent for the discussion of human enhancement.